The Key to Stopping Email Bounces

Kristen Wyatt on March 21, 2025

It’s no secret that email marketing is one of the most powerful tools to connect with your audience, build brand loyalty, and drive sales. But let’s be honest – nothing stings more than spending hours crafting the perfect email, hitting “send,” and later discovering it never reached your subscriber. This is where email bounces come into the picture. Bounces are a major factor in email deliverability. Understanding them can mean the difference between a successful campaign and one that falls flat. In this blog, we’ll explore what email bounces are, why they happen, and how you can effectively manage them to maintain a healthy sending list and improve your deliverability rates.

So – Why do bounces occur? An email bounce (or “bounce”) takes place when your email fails to reach the intended recipient’s inbox. Instead of landing in the inbox, it “bounces” back to you. Think of it as the digital version of a “return to sender” notice on a physical letter. Understanding where bounces come from is key to diagnosing and fixing deliverability issues. Bounces can stem from a variety of sources, ranging from technical problems to user behavior.

Let’s break them down into more detail:

1. Invalid or Nonexistent Email Addresses

One of the most common sources of hard bounces is sending email to addresses that don’t exist. This can happen for several reasons:

  • Typos during sign-up: A subscriber might accidentally type something like “gmaul.com” instead of “gmail.com.”
  • Deactivated accounts: The recipient might have deleted or abandoned their email account.
  • Disposable email addresses: Some users sign up with temporary addresses to access gated content, but these often expire quickly.

Consider using a double opt-in process during sign-up to tackle invalid or mistyped email addresses. This requires users to confirm their email by clicking a verification link. You can also use an email verification tool to catch typos or invalid formats before they’re added to your list. These steps will help keep your list clean and improve deliverability.

2. Domain-Related Issues

The domain (the part of the email address after the “@” symbol) can also cause bounces. Common domain-related problems include:

  • Nonexistent domains: The domain might not exist (example: user@nonexistentdomain.com).
  • Misconfigured DNS settings: The domain’s DNS records might not be set up correctly to receive email.
  • Expired domains: The domain may have expired or been deactivated.

Start by verifying domains during sign-up using an email validation tool. This ensures only legitimate, active domains make it onto your list. Regularly audit your list to remove domains that no longer exist. These steps will help keep your list healthy and reduce bounce rates.

3. Full Mailboxes

A soft bounce often happens when the recipient’s mailbox is full and can’t accept new mail. This is common with free email services like Yahoo or AOL which have storage limits.

In cases where an email cannot be delivered due to a recipient’s inbox being full, there’s little you can do immediately except wait and attempt to resend the email at a later time. If the issue persists, it’s best to remove the address from your list to keep it clean and avoid wasting resources. This approach helps to make sure your email list remains focused on active and reachable recipients.

4. Server Issues

Technical problems on the recipient’s side can also cause bounces. These include:

  • Server downtime: The recipient’s email server might be temporarily offline or undergoing maintenance.
  • Overloaded servers: High traffic or resource limitations can prevent the server from accepting new email.
  • Greylisting: Some servers temporarily reject mail from unknown senders as a spam prevention measure, but they usually accept the email on a later attempt.

For temporary issues, try resending the email after a few hours or days. Most email platforms automatically retry delivery over a set period. If the problem continues, remove the address from your list to maintain list hygiene.

5. Email Size and Content Issues

The size and content of your email can also trigger bounces. Some of the most common reasons include:

  • Large attachments: Campaigns with large attachments (over 10MB) may exceed the recipient’s server limits.
  • Spammy content: Certain keywords, excessive use of images, or poorly formatted HTML can trigger spam filters, causing the email to bounce.
  • Authentication failures: If your email lacks proper authentication (SPF, DKIM, DMARC), it may be rejected by the recipient’s server.

Start by compressing large attachments or replacing them with cloud storage links to reduce the likelihood of your email being flagged or blocked. Steer clear of spam-triggering words and phrases like “free,” “act now,” or “limited time offer,” as these can increase the chances of your content being marked as spam. Finally, confirm that your mail is properly authenticated (using protocols like SPF, DKIM, and DMARC) to verify your domain and enhance trust with email providers. These steps will help your email reach recipients’ inboxes more effectively.

6. Blocked Email

Sometimes, your mail is blocked by the recipient’s server or email provider. This can happen for several reasons:

  • IP/Domain blacklisting: If your sending IP address or domain is on a blacklist, your mail may be blocked.
  • Strict spam filters: Some organizations or email providers have aggressive spam filters that block email from unknown senders.
  • Recipient settings: The recipient may have manually blocked your email address or domain.

To resolve these issues, begin by checking if your IP or domain is listed on a blacklist using tools like MX Toolbox. If you are listed, follow the necessary delisting steps to request more information and address the underlying cause. If you’re sending email from a new domain or server, make sure to warm up your IP address gradually by increasing email volume over time to build a positive sender reputation. And encourage your subscribers to add your address to their contacts or whitelist. This can help confirm your mail consistently lands in their inboxes rather than spam folders. These proactive measures will improve your email deliverability and sender credibility.

7. Inactive or Abandoned Accounts

Over time, people stop using certain email accounts. But they may remain on your list. These accounts can lead to bounces if the provider deactivates them.

It’s important to regularly clean your lists by removing inactive subscribers who no longer engage with your email. Before taking this step, consider sending re-engagement campaigns to inactive users to give them an opportunity to reconnect with your content. If they still don’t respond, it’s best to remove them from your list. This practice improves your email engagement rates and helps to make sure your list remains focused on active and interested recipients that can positively impact your sender reputation and deliverability.

8. Role-Based Email Addresses

Role-based email addresses (for example: “info@company.com,” “support@company.com”) are often monitored by multiple people or automated systems. These addresses are more likely to bounce because:

  • They may not accept email from external senders.
  • They might have stricter spam filters.
  • They could be set up to automatically delete or reject certain types of mail.

Avoid sending marketing campaigns to role-based addresses, such as info@ or support@, unless you’re confident they are relevant and appropriate for your campaign. These addresses are often monitored by multiple people or automated systems. This makes them less likely to engage with your content. Instead, focus on targeting personal email addresses. These contacts tend to yield better engagement rates and provide more meaningful connections with your audience.

9. Seasonal or Temporary Issues

Sometimes, bounces are caused by temporary factors, such as:

  • Holiday auto-replies: Some email servers are configured to reject mail when the recipient is on vacation or has set up an auto-reply.
  • Temporary server rules: During high-traffic periods (for example, BFCM), some servers may temporarily tighten their spam filters.

If an email fails to deliver due to these issues (like having a recipient’s server being overloaded), try resending after a few days once the problem has had a chance to resolve itself.  It’s also important to monitor your bounce rates, especially during peak seasons when email servers often experience higher volumes. If you notice an increase in these bounces, consider adjusting your sending frequency or timing to reduce the strain on servers and improve deliverability.

To minimize bounces and enhance your marketing success, it’s incredibly important to take proactive steps that address the root causes. Start by using a reliable Email Service Provider (ESP) to automatically manage bounce-related issues, like retrying soft bounces and removing hard bounce addresses. Regularly monitor your sender reputation with tools like Google Postmaster or SNDS to catch and resolve potential issues early. Educate your subscribers to update their email addresses if they switch providers, helping your list to stay current. And don’t forget to test your campaigns before sending to check for size, formatting, and spam triggers. By understanding the causes of bounce issues and addressing them proactively, you can improve your email deliverability, reduce bounce rates, and position yourself so that your messages reach the right audience. Remember, a clean and well-maintained email list is the foundation of successful email marketing. So don’t skip the maintenance!

How to Prevent a Spam Trap Infestation

Kristen Wyatt on February 24, 2025

Spam traps can quietly ruin your email marketing efforts without you even realizing it. They sit unnoticed in your email list, waiting to damage your sender reputation, lower your deliverability rates, and hurt your overall campaign performance. But here’s the good news—spam traps are completely avoidable if you know what to look for. In this post, we’ll explain what spam traps are, why they matter, and how to steer clear of them. Plus, we’ll highlight one sneaky troublemaker that often gets overlooked: typo spam traps.

Spam traps are email addresses created by ISPs (like Gmail or Yahoo) or anti-spam organizations to catch senders who aren’t following best practices. First, there are pristine spam traps, which are email addresses that have never been used by a real person. These are designed to catch spammers who scrape or buy email lists. If you hit one of these, it’s a clear sign that your list-building practices need work. Then there are recycled spam traps, which are old, abandoned email addresses that ISPs repurpose as traps. If you’re emailing one of these, it means you’re not keeping your list clean and up-to-date.

But there’s a third type that often flies under the radar: typo spam traps. These are email addresses with intentional typos, like “gmial.com” or “yahooo.com.” They’re designed to catch senders who don’t validate their lists. Typo spam traps are especially sneaky because they can slip into your list through simple human error, like a subscriber mistyping their email address during sign-up. If you’re not using an email validation tool to catch these errors, you could be setting yourself up for trouble.

Spam traps might seem like a minor issue, but they can have major consequences for your email marketing. For starters, hitting a spam trap can damage your sender reputation. ISPs use spam traps to gauge your trustworthiness. So if you’re sending emails to them, it’s a red flag that you’re not following best practices. A damaged reputation makes it harder for your emails to reach inboxes. This means your campaigns are more likely to end up in spam folders or not get delivered at all.

Repeatedly hitting spam traps can get you blacklisted. This is email marketing purgatory, where your emails are blocked entirely by ISPs. Once you’re on a blacklist, it can be a long and frustrating process to get removed. In short, spam traps are not something you want to mess with.

The key to avoiding spam traps is good list hygiene and smart email practices. Here’s a few tips on how to keep your list clean and your campaigns effective:

First and foremost, don’t buy or rent email lists. This is Email Marketing 101. Purchased lists are a minefield of spam traps, fake addresses, and unengaged subscribers. Not only do they increase your risk of hitting traps, but they also hurt your engagement rates because the people on those lists didn’t opt in to hear from you. Building your list organically is the only way to go.

Next, use double opt-in. A double opt-in process makes sure that the people on your list actually want to be there. After someone subscribes, they receive a confirmation email asking them to verify their address. This simple step weeds out fake or mistyped addresses before they become a problem.

Clean your list regularly. Email lists decay over time. People change jobs, abandon old accounts, or simply lose interest. If you’re not cleaning your list regularly, you’re risking spam traps and wasting resources on unengaged subscribers. Use an email verification tool to scrub your list for invalid, inactive, or risky addresses.

Don’t forget about typo spam traps. These are email addresses with intentional errors, like “gmial.com” or “hotmal.com.” They’re designed to catch senders who don’t validate their lists. To avoid these, use an email validation tool that checks for typos and syntax errors. It’s a simple step that can save you a lot of headaches down the line.

Monitor your engagement metrics. Keep an eye on your open rates, click-through rates, and bounce rates. A sudden drop in engagement or a spike in bounces could be a sign that spam traps are lurking in your list. Remove inactive subscribers who haven’t engaged with your emails in 6-12 months (this is a best practices guideline metric. Create your own metrics that make the most sense for your company).

Segment your list. Not all subscribers are created equal. Segment your list based on engagement levels and tailor your campaigns accordingly. For example, send re-engagement campaigns to inactive subscribers before removing them entirely. This helps you maintain a healthy list while giving people a chance to re-engage.

Finally, stay compliant. Make sure you’re following email marketing laws like the CAN-SPAM Act (in the U.S.) and GDPR (in the EU). This includes having a clear unsubscribe link in every email and honoring opt-out requests promptly. Compliance isn’t just good practice—it’s the law.

If you’ve already hit a spam trap, don’t panic. Here’s how to recover. First, identify the source. Figure out where the spam trap came from. Was it a purchased list? An old, unengaged subscriber? A typo? Pinpointing the source will help you prevent future issues. Next, clean your list. Run your list through an email verification tool and remove any invalid or risky addresses. Then, reevaluate your practices. Take a hard look at your email marketing strategy. Are you following best practices? Are you regularly cleaning your list? Make adjustments as needed. Finally, if you’ve been blacklisted, reach out to your ISP. Contact the ISP or blacklist operator to explain the situation and request removal. Be honest and show that you’ve taken steps to fix the problem.

Spam traps might be sneaky, but they’re not invincible. By keeping your email list clean, following best practices, and staying on top of engagement, you can protect your sender reputation and you can make sure your emails land where they belong: in your subscribers’ inboxes! And don’t forget about typo spam traps! These little gremlins can slip through the cracks if you’re not careful, so make sure you’re using an email validation tool to catch them before they cause trouble.

At the end of the day, email marketing is all about building relationships. And just like any relationship, it requires care, attention (and a little bit of housekeeping). So roll up your sleeves, clean up that sending lists, and keep those spam traps at bay. Your inbox (and your subscribers) will thank you.

What Is Email Deliverability and Why Does It Matter?

Kristen Wyatt on January 27, 2025

Whether we’re talking to friends or running a business, email is a huge part of how we communicate. For companies, the value of email lies in its ability to reach customers. But this only works if the emails make it to their inboxes. Email deliverability is about making sure your emails don’t get blocked or sent to the spam folder. If your goal is to connect with people, understanding how deliverability works is key.

Here’s why this matters: When you send an email, you want the person to actually see it. If it ends up blocked or stuck in a spam folder, your message doesn’t get through. Good deliverability means your emails are more likely to land where they’re supposed to (which is in the intended recipient’s inbox) so more people can read them.

If your emails keep hitting spam folders, people (and email providers) might start seeing you as untrustworthy. This can result in a nasty reputation issue. But when you send emails that people actually want, you build trust and a good reputation. That makes it more likely your emails will get treated like the real deal.

Email marketing can be super effective, when it works. But if your emails don’t reach the people they’re meant for, they’re not doing much good. Making sure your emails get delivered means more people see them, engage with them, and take action.

And don’t forget, you have to play by the rules! For example, you have to make sure people actually agreed to get your emails. Ignoring rules like this hurts your deliverability. But it could get you into some real trouble, even legally. Sending emails the right way keeps you out of hot water and it helps your messages reach their audience.

Deliverability is influenced by a few main factors, starting with your reputation as a sender. Email providers keep tabs on how you’ve handled past emails – things like bounces, spam reports, and low engagement. If your track record isn’t great, it can hurt your chances of reaching your email’s intended destination. On the other hand, a solid history makes it more likely your emails will get through to the inbox.

Authorization is another big piece of the puzzle. Tools like SPF, DKIM, and DMARC help verify to email providers that you are a legitimate sender and that you’re not pretending to be someone else. Without proper authentication, your emails are more likely to get blocked or flagged.

The content in your email also matters. Misleading subject lines, too many links, overly large images, or anything that seems spammy can raise red flags. Keeping your emails simple, clear, and relevant makes them less likely to run into issues.

Your contact list plays a role too. Outdated or fake email addresses can drag down deliverability. Regularly cleaning up your active sending list and only emailing people who actually want to hear from you helps keep things on track.

Finally, how you send emails is very important. Blasting out too many too quickly or at irregular times can look suspicious. A steady, reasonable sending schedule indicates to email providers that you’re not a spammer.

How to Do It Better

  1. Watch Your Results: Keep an eye on how your emails perform. If something isn’t working, adjust your approach.
  2. Set Up Authentication: Use tools like SPF, DKIM, and DMARC so email providers know you’re a legitimate sender.
  3. Write Clearly: Avoid anything that might look suspicious to spam filters. Make your emails straightforward and relevant.
  4. Know Your Audience: Group your contacts based on what they’re interested in, so you can send emails they care about.
  5. Clean Up Your List: Remove inactive or fake email addresses to avoid bounces and complaints.
  6. Test and Adjust: Try different subject lines or formats to see what works best and keep improving.

Email deliverability comes down to making sure your messages actually reach the people you’re trying to connect with. By sticking to straightforward, honest practices and staying tuned into what works, you can ensure your campaigns hit the mark and make a real and positive impact.

The Importance of Mobile Optimization for Deliverability

Kristen Wyatt on June 12, 2024

It is 2024 and most people are checking their emails from their mobile devices. A mobile device is defined as a piece of portable electronic equipment that has internet connection capabilities.  It’s important to realize that those ‘mobile devices’ aren’t always just smartphones. People are consuming and sending email from tablets, smart watches, and even game consoles now! Due to this shift, it is more important than ever to optimize your email campaigns. In this blog, we’ll look at how mobile devices affect email deliverability and we will share some practical tips for making sure your emails engage mobile users.

Over 70% of email opens are estimated to occur from mobile devices. This trend underscores the need to make sure emails are mobile-friendly. A good mobile design not only enhances the user experience, but also boosts metrics like open rates and click-through rates. When email is optimized for mobile, users are more likely to engage with the content, leading to higher conversion rates and a stronger return on investment (ROI) for your email marketing efforts.

Even though mobile email usage is widespread, optimizing email for mobile is not always the easiest task. Design elements that look great from a desktop might not work on smaller screens. Plus, slow loading times and formatting issues can hurt email deliverability on mobile devices. These problems can frustrate users, causing them to delete your emails or unsubscribe from your mailing list altogether. Therefore, it is very important to address these issues on a proactive basis.

To tackle these challenges and to improve email deliverability for mobile users, try these tips:

  • Use a responsive design: Create emails that adjust smoothly to different screen sizes and orientations. A responsive design helps to make sure your email looks great whether it’s viewed on a smartphone, tablet, or laptop. This adaptability enhances the overall user experience and makes your email more accessible to a broader audience.
  • Simplify content: Keep your content short and easy to scan, perfect for shorter attention spans on mobile devices. Use concise headlines, bullet points, and clear paragraphs to convey your message quickly and effectively. This approach caters to mobile users and improves readability for everyone.
  • Provide a clear call-to-action (CTA): Make sure CTAs are easy to tap on mobile screens to drive user engagement. Use large, well-placed buttons that stand out and are easy to interact with. A clear CTA can significantly increase the chances of users taking the desired action, like making a purchase or signing up for a newsletter.
  • Test across devices: Test your campaigns on various mobile devices and email clients to ensure they perform consistently. This step is crucial for identifying and fixing any issues that might arise on different platforms. Regular testing helps maintain a high standard of quality and ensures that your emails deliver a seamless experience to all recipients.

Boost your email campaigns by taking advantage of mobile-specific features:

  • Utilize pre-header text: Use pre-header text effectively to add context and encourage recipients to open your mail. The preheader text, which appears alongside the subject line for many email clients, can be a powerful tool for enticing users to open your email. Make sure it complements your subject line and provides additional incentive for recipients to engage with your content.
  • Optimize for touch: Design buttons, images, and links to be touch-friendly to improve the user experience on touchscreens. Touch-friendly designs ensure that users can easily interact with your email, making it more likely that they will click through to your website or landing page.
  • Incorporate mobile-specific features: Include features like click-to-call or interactive elements to enhance user engagement. Click-to-call buttons allow users to call your business directly from the email, which can be especially useful for customer service or sales inquiries. Interactive elements, such as carousels or sliders, can make your emails more engaging and visually appealing.
  • Track mobile-specific metrics (like open rates and click-through rates) to evaluate your email campaigns’ success. Use analytics tools to understand user behavior and preferences. You can use this data to improve future mobile email campaigns. Email on Acid and Inbox Monster are two platforms that can be utilized in order to confirm your campaign optimizations. These tools offer insights into how your emails perform across different devices and can help you identify areas for improvement.

That said, it is obvious that mobile optimization is a must for email marketers. By understanding the impact of mobile devices on email deliverability and by following the tips in this blog post, you can ensure that your email campaigns resonate with mobile users. This ultimately leads to better engagement and deliverability.

Exploring the Benefits of Bounce Management

Kristen Wyatt on October 11, 2023

Email is an essential part of our lives, both business and personal. It’s a fast, convenient way to share information and conduct business. However, anyone who regularly sends emails (for marketing purposes or everyday correspondence) is likely to encounter email bounces at some point. In this blog, we will dive into all things email bounce-related: what they are, why they happen, how to manage, and ultimately prevent them.

What Are Email Bounces?

Email bounces occur when an email that you’ve sent can’t be delivered to the recipient’s inbox and is returned to the sender’s email server. This can happen for several reasons. But generally, reasons fall into two main categories: soft bounces and hard bounces.

Soft bounces are temporary issues that prevent the email from being delivered. Common reasons include a full recipient’s mailbox, a temporary server issue, or email throttling. These bounces often resolve themselves and the email may be delivered later. Hard bounces are permanent issues that prevent email delivery. These typically result from invalid/non-existent email addresses or blocking issues. When hard bounces occur, your mail won’t be delivered to the recipient.

Why Do Email Bounces Happen?

Understanding the cause of an email bounce is important for effective email management.

Here are some common reasons why bounces occur:

  • Invalid or Non-Existent Email Addresses: Sending mail to an address that doesn’t exist or has been deactivated will result in a hard bounce.
  • Full Mailboxes: If a recipient’s mailbox is overloaded, new emails will not be delivered. This will result in a soft bounce.
  • Server Issues: Temporary problems with the recipient’s email server or your email server can cause soft bounces.
  • Spam Filters: Aggressive filters may block your email, preventing it from reaching the recipient’s inbox.
  • Blacklisted Senders: If your domain or sending IP address is on a blacklist due to spam complaints or suspicious activity, your emails may bounce (common spam filter examples: Proofpoint, Mimecast, Barracuda).

Managing Email Bounces

Dealing with email bounces effectively is a must to maintain a healthy marketing campaign and reliable communication.

Here are some tips for managing email bounces:

  • Regularly Clean Your Email List: Remove invalid and inactive email addresses from your mailing list on a scheduled basis to reduce the number of hard bounces received.
  • Monitor Your Sending Reputation: Keep an eye on your domain and IP reputation to avoid being blacklisted. Follow best email practices (you can find more information on best practices here) to maintain a good sender reputation.
  • Use Double Opt-In: Implement a double opt-in process for your subscribers. Doing this ensures that addresses are valid and interested in receiving your mail.
  • Segment Your Email List: Group your subscribers based on their engagement, interests, and behavior. Send targeted content to specific segments in smaller batches to reduce the likelihood of bounces.
  • Respect Unsubscribe Requests: Honor unsubscribe Requests promptly to avoid sending unwanted mail and causing frustration (this will help to lower spam complaints).

Preventing Email Bounces

It can feel like an overwhelming task to completely eliminate bounces, but you can proactively reduce your bounce totals by putting these strategies in place. First, consider validating email addresses before adding them to your mailing list. Second, keep an eye on your bounce rates and address any spikes that exceed acceptable levels. The “best practice goal” is to keep your combined (soft and hard) bounce percentage under a total of 3%. Sending content that actively engages recipients is another key step to invite recipients to open and interact with mail which lowers the risk of being marked as spam. And last, but not least – opting for a reputable ESP (Email Service Provider) can be really beneficial. Talk to your ESP representative about accessing your bounce log details to manage bounces and maintain a positive sender reputation.

Bounces can feel like an unavoidable part of email communication. But with proper management, you can minimize their impact and maintain a healthy reputation. Remember to regularly clean your email lists, monitor your sending reputation, and follow best practices to ensure your campaigns reach their intended recipients. Doing so will enhance your email communication and achieve better overall results.

How To Land Into Gmail’s Inbox

Kristen Wyatt on July 31, 2023

Landing in Gmail’s primary inbox can be pivotal for email marketers and anyone sending important emails. Gmail’s inbox sorting algorithm automatically categorizes incoming emails into different tabs: 

  • Primary: Personal emails and messages from other categories where the tab isn’t turned on.
  • Social: Notifications and updates from social platforms.
  • Promotions: Promotional mail and other offers from email marketing and similar campaigns.
  • Updates: Transactional emails such as receipts and shipping notifications.
  • Forums: Mailing lists and groups.

To increase the likelihood of your emails landing in the Primary tab, follow these best practices:

Use a recognizable “From” name: Ensure your sender name is clear and recognizable. This helps recipients know who you are and why they are receiving your mail. Avoid using spammy or misleading names.

Use sub-domains: Create subdomains for each type of mail that you send (marketing, updates, transactional mail, etc). This will keep your top domain’s reputation safe. It also allows you a more detailed view of open/click tracking.  

Authenticate your domain: Implement Sender Policy Framework (SPF), DomainKeys Identified Mail (DKIM), and Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting, and Conformance (DMARC) protocols to improve your email’s credibility and reduce the chances of being marked as spam.

Use a reputable email service provider: Use a reliable and well-known email service provider that actively manages its reputation to ensure high deliverability rates.

Send relevant and engaging content: Create valuable, personalized, and engaging content that recipients are more likely to interact with. Avoid using spammy language or excessive promotional material.

Avoid spam trigger words: Refrain from using common spam trigger words in your subject linked and email content, such as 

  • Free 
  • Discount
  • Limited time
  • Satisfaction guaranteed
  • No obligation 

Limit the use of attachments and large images: Emails with large attachments or image-heavy content might be considered suspicious and end up in the Promotions tab.

Avoid excessive use of links: Too many links inside your email can make it look spammy. Use links sparingly and make sure they point to reputable websites.

Maintain a clean email list: Regularly clean your email list to remove inactive or unengaged subscribers. Sending emails to unresponsive addresses may increase the chances of your emails being marked as spam.

Encourage recipients to move your emails: Include a call-to-action in your emails, asking recipients to move your emails to the Primary tab if they find them there. For example, ask them to drag and drop your email from the Promotions tab to the Primary tab.

Request adding your email address to contacts: Encourage subscribers to add your sending address to their contacts list. This action signals Gmail that the user considers your email as important.

Monitor and adjust your email strategy: Pay attention to your email open rates, click-through rates, and spam reports. Consider utilizing Google Postmaster Tools to gain more detailed insight into how Google views your sending domain(s). Adjust your email strategy based on the data to improve engagement and reduce spam complaints.

Remember, getting into the Primary inbox is not entirely within your control. Gmail’s algorithms are dynamic and always subject to updates. However, following these best practices should help improve your chances of landing there. Also, make sure that you comply with Gmail’s guidelines and policies to maintain a positive sender reputation.

IP Warming: What You Need To Know

Kristen Wyatt on July 7, 2023

IP Warming is the process of systematically adding email volume to a new IP address at a gradual pace in order to establish a positive sending reputation with Mailbox Providers. Sending activity from a new IP address can seem suspicious. Depending on the size of your sending list, warming can take an average of four to eight weeks. Warming could also take longer if providers do not perceive your mail is “wanted” by recipients. Some providers limit senders to specific thresholds until a stable reputation is established. 

Inbox Rev recommends starting off with your best-performing campaigns. You should focus on warming your most engaged subscribers while adding older segments as you progress. Older components should be added in bundles of 15% of your existing volume. The goal is to send to subscribers who are least likely to complain or bounce. This will include those who opted-in most recently and are consistently opening your mail and clicking. During your warmup phase, the more consistent you are with volume, frequency, complaints, and bounce levels, the faster you will establish a positive sending reputation.

An example of an IP warming outline would look something like this: During the first two weeks, send campaigns to your MOST ACTIVE subscribers – those who have opened/clicked in the past thirty days. During the next two weeks, extend to the subscribers who opened/clicked in the past sixty days. Follow this pattern until you have incorporated your entire sending list. During the first six weeks, DO NOT send to subscribers who have not opened or clicked in the last ninety days. 

Furthermore, once you begin warming your IP, you can expect some bulking and blocking to occur. Bulking at Yahoo!, AOL, and Gmail typically clear up after a few campaigns are sent with positive metrics. Delays at AOL, Comcast, and Microsoft (“421” Bounces) will typically retry for seventy-two hours. These delays are normal and will diminish as your reputation develops. However, if they are timing out in large quantities, you should back down your volumes to that provider by tightening up your engagement metrics. 

Possible blocking can also occur if your list isn’t engaged enough. Segment carefully and tighten up engagement. It is important to monitor your metrics and adjust the plan accordingly. Remember that engagement and consistency are key to a successful IP warm-up. If you are still unsure of the next steps or would like expert guidance during this process, contact Inbox Rev for assistance.